维基解密：中国士兵被骗执行六四屠杀
【多维新闻】据一份维基解密（WikiLeaks）网站于8月30日公布的美国外交电文指出，一名曾参与1989年六四屠杀事件的共军士兵透露，中共军方当年确实曾下达格杀令，同时以士兵遭学生杀害为由诱骗奉调天安门的士兵开枪，造成上千名无辜百姓丧生。这份由美国驻上海领事馆于1990年3月26日建档的电文表示，一名领事馆职员在返回位于浙江省农村地区的家乡时，听一位同村的母亲转述其从军的儿子亲身经历的六四屠杀事件。
据维基解密公布的电文称，这名母亲说，她的儿子是第38军的士兵。1989年6月4日，其子与战友原本在天安门广场的东南隅朝空鸣枪示警，后来部队中传来口信说，他们有100人失踪，据推测已遭学生们杀害。该部队迅速清查人数，确认少了100多人。
电文说，该士兵与战友对此感到相当不悦，以致于接到上级的开枪命令时，他们启动机关枪朝前方的人群扫射。当此一暴行结束时，有超过1,000人死在街头，他们几乎都是一般的平民。士兵们随后以汽油焚烧尸体，后有直升机将尸块运走。
该士兵原单位不久就被移往北京郊区，而且被限制离开营区。部队长官告诉他们不要想什么时候
可以离营，暗示他们在服役期间可能无法返回平民生活。
电文指出，尽管被威胁取消奖金，该士兵还是坚持回乡探望母亲，并于1989年9月被准假离营。他母亲听到他口述当天的屠杀事件后，强迫他连续20天到附近的教堂告解，请求赦罪。该士兵相当痛苦，他完全没想到原来被告知已失踪的100名战友，后来全都出现了。他觉得被欺骗，进而对手无寸铁的平民开枪。
该士兵在休假期间，其服役单位透过地方官员传达命令，要求他不得在村中对任何人谈及军中的事情。他母亲也被告知要保持沉默。
据维基解密公布的电文称，这名母亲说，她的儿子是第38军的士兵。1989年6月4日，其子与战友原本在天安门广场的东南隅朝空鸣枪示警，后来部队中传来口信说，他们有100人失踪，据推测已遭学生们杀害。该部队迅速清查人数，确认少了100多人。
电文说，该士兵与战友对此感到相当不悦，以致于接到上级的开枪命令时，他们启动机关枪朝前方的人群扫射。当此一暴行结束时，有超过1,000人死在街头，他们几乎都是一般的平民。士兵们随后以汽油焚烧尸体，后有直升机将尸块运走。
该士兵原单位不久就被移往北京郊区，而且被限制离开营区。部队长官告诉他们不要想什么时候
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电文指出，尽管被威胁取消奖金，该士兵还是坚持回乡探望母亲，并于1989年9月被准假离营。他母亲听到他口述当天的屠杀事件后，强迫他连续20天到附近的教堂告解，请求赦罪。该士兵相当痛苦，他完全没想到原来被告知已失踪的100名战友，后来全都出现了。他觉得被欺骗，进而对手无寸铁的平民开枪。
该士兵在休假期间，其服役单位透过地方官员传达命令，要求他不得在村中对任何人谈及军中的事情。他母亲也被告知要保持沉默。
密电原文：
http://wikileaks.org/cable/1990/03/90SHANGHAI2272.html
Viewing cable 90SHANGHAI2272,
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| Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90SHANGHAI2272 | 1990-03-26 04:29 | 2011-08-30 01:44 | CONFIDENTIAL | Consulate Shanghai |
R 260429Z MAR 90
FM AMCONSUL SHANGHAI
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 9387
INFO AMEMBASSY BEIJING
AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU
AMCONSUL SHENYANG
AMCONSUL HONG KONG
AIT TAIPEI 0095
C O N F I D E N T I A L SHANGHAI 02272
BEIJING PASS CHENGDU
E.O.12356:DECL:OADR
TAGS: PGOV MCAP CH
SUBJ: BLOOD AND BITTERNESS: A SOLDIER'S TALE OF TIANANMEN
¶1. CONFIDENTIAL - ENTIRE TEXT.
¶2. SUMMARY: A SOLDIER ATTACHED TO THE 38TH ARMY REPORTEDLY TOLD
VILLAGERS IN HIS HOMETOWN HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON UNARMED
DEMONSTRATORS ON JUNE 4, 1989, IN BEIJING. WE REPORT THIS STORY,
TOLD TO US THIRD-HAND, AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE TYPE OF TIANANMEN TALE
CIRCULATING IN RURAL EAST CHINA NEARLY TEN MONTHS AFTER THE BEIJING
MASSACRE. END SUMMARY.
¶3. A LONG-TIME (NON-DSB) SERVANT OF A SHANGHAI CONGENOFF (PROTECT)
TOLD US THE FOLLOWING STORY UPON HER RETURN FROM VISITING HER
NATIVE VILLAGE DEEP IN RURAL ZHEJIANG.
--------------------
THE BEIJING MASSACRE
--------------------
¶4. OUR SOURCE MET AN OLD FRIEND WHILE IN HER NATIVE VILLAGE WHO
CONFIDED THAT HER SON WAS IN TIANANMEN ON JUNE 4, 1989, WITH THE
38TH ARMY. HE AND HIS COLLEAGUES WERE ALL SHOOTING IN THE AIR
UNTIL WORD WAS PASSED THROUGH THE RANKS THAT ONE HUNDRED OF THEIR
NUMBER HAD DISAPPEARED--PRESUMABLY KILLED BY STUDENTS. A QUICK
CHECK CONFIRMED THAT OVER ONE HUNDRED WERE MISSING. THE SOLDIER
AND HIS COLLEAGUES THEN BECAME SO UPSET THAT, WHEN ORDERED TO
SHOOT INTO THE CROWD (THE STORY PLACES THE SOLDIER AT THE SOUTH-
EAST CORNER OF TIANANMEN--NO TIME GIVEN), THEY OPENED FIRE WITH
MACHINE-GUNS INTO THE HUMAN WALL BEFORE THEM. WHEN THE RAMPAGE
WAS OVER, THERE WERE OVER ONE THOUSAND DEAD ON THE STREETS,
ALMOST ALL ORDINARY CIVILIANS. THE SOLDIERS THEN POURED FUEL OVER
AND BURNED THE BODIES, WHICH WERE LATER FLOWN OUT BY HELICOPTER.
¶5. THE SOLDIER'S UNIT WAS SOON REMOVED TO THE BEIJING COUNTRYSIDE,
AND CONFINED TO ITS CAMP. OFFICERS TOLD THE MEN NOT TO THINK OF
WHEN THEY MIGHT LEAVE THE PLA, IMPLYING THAT THEY MIGHT NOT BE
ALLOWED TO RETURN TO CIVILIAN LIFE FOLLOWING THEIR TOUR OF MILITARY
DUTY.
¶6. THE SOLDIER INSISTED ON SEEING HIS MOTHER AND--DESPITE THE
THREAT OF LOSING BONUS MONEY--WAS GIVEN LEAVE LAST SEPTEMBER.
HIS MOTHER (THE STORYTELLER) SAID THAT, UPON HEARING HER SON'S
TALE, SHE FORCED HIM TO GO TO A NEARBY CHRISTIAN CHURCH FOR
TWENTY STRAIGHT DAYS TO BEG FORGIVENESS. THE YOUNG SOLDIER IS
BITTER. HE DOES NOT BELIEVE NOW THAT HIS 100 COLLEAGUES DESERTED
FROM THE RANKS, ONLY TO ALL SHOW UP LATER, AS HE WAS TOLD. HE
FEELS HE WAS TRICKED INTO FIRING ON DEFENSELESS CIVILIANS.
¶7. WHILE ON LEAVE, ORDERS FROM HIS UNIT WERE PASSED THROUGH LOCAL
OFFICIALS THAT HE WAS NOT TO TALK TO ANYONE ABOUT HIS MILITARY
SERVICE WHILE IN THE VILLAGE. HIS MOTHER WAS ALSO APPROACHED AND
TOLD TO KEEP QUIET.
¶8. COMMENT: WE DON'T DOUBT OUR SOURCE IS REPEATING THE STORY
AS IT WAS TOLD HER, BUT CLEARLY ENOUGH TIME HAS LAPSED TO
ACCOUNT FOR SUBSTANTIAL EMBROIDERY. WE PRESENT IT HERE LESS AS
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE "EYE-WITNESS ACCOUNT" LITERATURE THAN TO
DEMONSTRATE THAT GRISLY TIANANMEN STORIES CONTINUE TO CIRCULATE
THROUGHOUT THE LAND. END COMMENT.
WARDLAW
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